| Abstract: |
Good governance has become a fundamental principle of modern democratic administration, emphasizing transparency, accountability, participation, and efficiency in governance processes. In India, a range of institutional and legal mechanisms have been introduced to promote transparency, particularly through legislative measures such as the Right to Information Act, 2005. However, despite increased access to information, the translation of transparency into effective accountability remains a persistent challenge. This research paper aims to critically evaluate the effectiveness of good governance frameworks in India, with a specific focus on whether transparency mechanisms have succeeded in ensuring accountability in public administration. The study adopts a doctrinal and analytical methodology, relying on statutory provisions, judicial pronouncements, and secondary sources such as reports and academic literature. The findings indicate that although transparency has improved significantly, accountability continues to be hindered by systemic issues such as corruption, bureaucratic inefficiencies, political interference, and weak enforcement mechanisms. The paper concludes that strengthening institutional independence, enhancing citizen participation, and integrating technology-driven governance models are essential to bridge the gap between transparency and accountability in India. |